Manage and maintain devices · Topic 5 of 9

Android, iOS, macOS and Specialty Device Profiles

MD-102 other platforms: device profiles for Android Enterprise, iOS and iPadOS, macOS, plus OEMConfig, Zebra, HoloLens 2 and Microsoft Teams Rooms devices.

  • 5 min
In a nutshell
  • Android Enterprise profiles depend on the enrollment mode. Device administrator is deprecated.
  • OEMConfig delivers manufacturer settings to Android Enterprise devices. MX profiles are for Zebra devices on device administrator.
  • iOS settings such as home screen layout often need supervised devices (ADE).

What it is

Each platform has its own profile types, because each operating system exposes different management features. This page covers Android Enterprise, iOS/iPadOS and macOS, and then specialty devices: Zebra handhelds, HoloLens 2 headsets and Microsoft Teams Rooms systems. The skill is knowing which profile reaches a given setting on a given device.

PlatformAndroid, iOS, macOSEnrollment typework profile, fully managed, ADEProfile typerestrictions, settings catalogDevicesettings applied

How it works

Android profiles

Android profiles depend on the enrollment mode. Create them under Devices, Android, Configuration, and pick the platform: Android Enterprise (fully managed, dedicated and corporate owned work profile, or personally owned work profile) or AOSP. Android device administrator is deprecated.

ProfileUse
Device restrictionsCamera, screen capture, system updates, password, Wi-Fi, kiosk apps and many other controls
Wi-Fi, VPN, email, certificatesConnectivity and identity (trusted, SCEP and PKCS certificates)
CustomSpecific settings by OMA-URI
OEMConfigManufacturer specific settings delivered by the vendor's OEMConfig app
Settings catalogNewer Android Enterprise settings

OEMConfig is how you set manufacturer features such as Zebra and Samsung Knox. Intune deploys the vendor's OEMConfig app and shows its schema as a profile, so settings are not limited to Microsoft's own list.

iOS and iPadOS profiles

ProfileUse
Device featuresAirPrint, home screen layout, notifications, lock screen message, single sign on
Device restrictionsControls such as App Store, camera, AirDrop and password rules
Wi-Fi, VPN, email, certificatesConnectivity and identity
CustomAn uploaded .mobileconfig file
Settings catalogA wide range of settings, including declarative device management (DDM) items

Many settings, such as home screen layout and silent app install, need the device to be supervised, which means enrolled through automated device enrollment or Apple Configurator.

macOS profiles

ProfileUse
Device featuresLogin window, AirPrint, energy saver, associated domains
Device restrictionsScreen lock, Apple services and similar controls
ExtensionsApprove system and kernel extensions without a user prompt
Settings catalogBroad coverage of macOS settings
CustomAn uploaded .mobileconfig file, or a preference file (plist)
Endpoint securityFileVault, firewall, antivirus and Gatekeeper

If a setting is not in the built in templates, a settings catalog profile or a custom .mobileconfig file can deliver it on macOS. The Windows only options (administrative templates, OMA-URI) do not apply.

Specialty devices

DeviceHow Intune manages it
Zebra handheldsAndroid Enterprise devices use OEMConfig with Zebra's OEMConfig app. Older Android device administrator devices use MX profiles (Zebra Mobility Extensions), built in StageNow and uploaded as an XML file
HoloLens 2Runs Windows Holographic for Business. Enroll with Autopilot (a HoloLens profile type) or manually, then use configuration profiles for kiosk mode, restrictions and updates, and compliance policies for Windows Holographic for Business
Microsoft Teams RoomsTeams Rooms on Windows are Windows devices that you enroll in Intune and manage with Windows profiles, compliance and updates, usually without a user sign in and with device targeted policies. Teams Rooms on Android are managed mainly through the Teams admin center, so check which settings Intune can add

For shared or room systems, assign policies to device groups, and avoid settings that require a user, such as password expiry or a screen lock that would block an unattended display.

Choosing and targeting

  • Create one profile per platform and enrollment type, because a profile for Android work profile does not apply to fully managed devices.
  • Use assignment filters to separate device models.
  • A setting delivered by two profiles will conflict. Review Per setting status.
  • For Apple devices, prefer DDM settings where available, because the device applies them autonomously and reports status back.

A worked scenario

A distribution company manages 500 Zebra scanners enrolled as fully managed Android Enterprise devices. The admin deploys Zebra's OEMConfig app and a profile that locks the scanner to the warehouse app and sets the barcode symbologies. The older units still on device administrator receive an MX policy created in StageNow. Office iPhones get an iOS device features profile that lays out the home screen, and Macs receive a settings catalog profile for screen lock and FileVault.

What to remember for the exam

  • Android Enterprise profiles depend on the enrollment mode. Device administrator is deprecated.
  • OEMConfig delivers manufacturer settings to Android Enterprise devices. MX profiles are for Zebra devices on device administrator.
  • iOS settings such as home screen layout often need supervised devices (ADE).
  • macOS can take a settings catalog policy or a custom .mobileconfig, not OMA-URI or administrative templates.
  • HoloLens 2 runs Windows Holographic for Business. Teams Rooms on Windows are managed as Windows devices.
Exam tip

When a setting is missing from templates, ask whether the platform supports a custom file (mobileconfig, OMA-URI) or OEMConfig.

How the exam asks about this

  • "Set a Zebra specific scanner option on Android Enterprise devices." An OEMConfig profile.
  • "Deliver a macOS setting not in the templates." A settings catalog profile or custom .mobileconfig.
  • "Lay out the home screen of corporate iPads." A device features profile on supervised devices.
  • "A conference room device must not require a user." Device targeted policies on a device group.

Common mistakes

Using a work profile profile on a fully managed device. It will not apply.

Using device administrator. It is deprecated.

Expecting OMA-URI on macOS. Use mobileconfig or the settings catalog.

Assigning user based settings to room devices.

Check yourself

  • Which profile delivers manufacturer specific settings on Android Enterprise?

    OEMConfig.

  • What can deliver a missing macOS setting?

    A settings catalog profile or a custom .mobileconfig file.

  • Which Zebra profile type is used with Android device administrator?

    MX policy.

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